Free Distribution
Of Extinguishers
Also Made Possible
With Federal Grant
By BILL
JONES
Staff Writer
The Greeneville
Fire Department announced on Friday that, thanks to funding from a federal grant, it plans to
install, free of charge, 2,000 smoke alarms in the homes of Greeneville residents who need
them.
The smoke alarms, which are powered by lithium-ion batteries with a
10-year life expectancy, will be installed by Greeneville firefighters in the homes of interested
Greeneville residents whose homes either don't have smoke alarms or have an insufficient number of
alarms, the chief said on Friday.
Fire Chief Mark Foulks also announced
that his department had acquired 2,000 two-pound fire extinguishers for free distribution to
Greeneville residents who complete future fire-extinguisher training
sessions.
Individuals, church groups, clubs and other organizations are
eligible for the free fire extinguisher training sessions, according to the chief.
He noted that the new fire extinguisher training sessions will be taught
using a new computer-based simulator that was also acquired with the same federal Assistance to
Firefighters grant.
Call GFD To Sign Up
Those interested in either having smoke alarms installed in their homes or
receiving free fire-extinguisher training and a free fire extinguisher, should call the GFD's
Central Fire Hall at 638-4243 to enroll.
"We will make an appointment to
come install your smoke alarms or call you back to arrange a time," Chief Foulks said. "A fire truck
will pull up at your house, firefighters will come in an install your alarms and
leave."
Only residents of Greeneville are eligible for the free smoke
alarms, the chief said.
He noted that one smoke alarm per bedroom, plus
an additional alarm outside normal sleeping areas, would be installed in each
home.
The chief said National Fire Protection Association guidelines
recommend installing smoke alarms in each bedroom as well as one outside sleeping
areas.
That way, he said, sleeping residents can more quickly be alerted
if a fire breaks out in the room in which they are sleeping.
"If you have
to wait for the smoke to get out into the hallway to trigger a smoke alarm, it may be too late to
get out of the house," the chief said.
Foulks said the free smoke alarms
are well suited for those who live in older homes. He noted that most newer homes were built to
comply with modern building codes that require a certain number of smoke detectors.
First Installation
On Friday, GFD
Firefighters Craig Bowlby and Jonathan Gray went to the Colonial Circle residence of Bobby George to
install the first four smoke alarms funded by the new program.
The
firefighters installed the new smoke alarms in each bedroom of the George residence and also
replaced an existing smoke alarm in the hallway of the single-story
residence.
"It's an excellent idea for people who are handicapped and
elderly people as well as people with hearing impairments," George, who is disabled,
said.
He said he learned about the new smoke alarm program from Debbie
Smith, the Greeneville government's environmentalist.
"I think it's a
great thing," George said.
Mayor Darrell Bryan, who accompanied the
firefighters and Chief Foulks to the George residence, said smoke-alarm and fire- extinguisher
programs are an important means of improving fire safety.
"I think
what's best about the fire extinguishers and the smoke alarms is that they provide safety for our
citizens," the mayor said. "I think this shows that our fire department is making a real effort to
prevent fires and help people be safe. It's a real tribute to the fire
department.
Chief Foulks said the GFD also plans to work with home-health
organizations in an effort to learn the names and addresses of disabled or elderly residents who may
not have smoke alarms.
In addition, he said, a database of residences in
which new smoke alarms are installed will be maintained so that those detectors can be replaced
before the alarms reach the end of their 10-year battery lives.
$112,000 Grant
Chief Foulks said the GFD last year won the
$112,000 grant that is funding the two new programs from the Assistance to Firefighters grant
program, which is administered by the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security.
But between seeking competitive bids for the needed smoke
alarms and fire extinguishers and planning how to implement the smoke alarm and fire extinguisher
program, it took until Friday before the department was ready to announce its
plans.
Foulks also said that plans are to amend the grant if additional
residential smoke alarms are needed beyond the 2,000 the department has already purchased from
Lowe's of Greeneville on a low-bid basis.
Fire Extinguisher
Program
The fire-extinguisher simulator uses a laptop computer, a
rear-screen projection system and simulated fire extinguishers powered by compressed air to give
students the feel of extinguishing a real fire without subjecting students to any danger, Chief
Foulks said.
He said the GFD plans to offer 20-to-30 minute fire
extinguisher training class using the new, high-tech simulator.
The
simulator uses a simulated fire extinguisher that weighs about the same as an actual fire
extinguisher but is connected to computerized equipment by a fiber-optic cable and to a tank filled
with compressed air.
Students then are shown video images of burning
paint lockers, trees and other items on a large rear-projection screen.
If the student operates the simulated fire extinguisher properly using
the PASS (for point, aim, squeeze and sweep) method, the on-screen fire goes
out.
Chief Foulks said that firefighters teaching fire-extinguisher
classes previously had to start a kerosene fire in a "pan" and then have students discharge real
fire extinguishers to put out the blaze.
Unfortunately, Chief Foulks
said, that meant someone had to pay to recharge the spent fire extinguishers and that students were
exposed to some degree of danger.
With the new fire-extinguisher
simulator no real fire extinguishers have to be discharged. That, he said, is safer, especially for
demonstrations involving elderly citizens and children.
Firefighters
will be able to package and transport the new simulator to venues such as churches, the Roby
Fitzgerald Adult Center and the Greene County Health Department, which is making space available for
fire extinguisher classes.